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Table 2 Maximum diameter of the landing zone and depth of the left atrial appendage, before and after administration of 500 mL IV bolus of normal saline

From: Safety and effects of volume loading during transesophageal echocardiography in the pre-procedural work-up for left atrial appendage closure

 

Pre 500 ml bolus

Post 500 ml bolus

Delta (volume bolus - baseline)

p value

90o, landing zone (mm)

19.6 ± 3.6

21.1 ± 3.6

1.5 ± 1.0

<0.001

90o, depth (mm)

26.5 ± 5.5

28.0 ± 5.5

1.5 ± 1.8

<0.001

135o, landing zone (mm)

20.2 ± 4.1

21.5 ± 4.3

1.3 ± 1.0

<0.001

135o, depth (mm)

23.9 ± 5.8

25.5 ± 6.3

1.6 ± 2.0

<0.001