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Table 5 Multivariable Mortality Model

From: Incremental prognostic value of echocardiography of left ventricular remodeling and diastolic function in STICH trial

Variables

Wald Chi Square

DF

P value

Hazard Ratio (95% CI)

Creatinine (1.0–1.6; Δ1mg/dL)

30.0

1

< 0.001

3.21 (2.11, 4.86)

LVESVI (> 65; Δ10 cc/m2)

27.3

1

< 0.001

1.09 (1.06, 1.33)

Age (> 57; Δ10 yr)

20.3

1

< 0.001

1.35 (1.19, 1.55)

Treatment (CABG/ CABG +SVR vs. MED)

13.1

1

< 0.001

0.71 (0.59, 0.85)

E/A ratio

12.4

2

< 0.001

 

E/A ≤ 0.6 (Δ0.1)

1.4

1

0.237

0.89 (0.73, 1.08)

E/A 0.6–2.3 (Δ0.1)

12.4

1

< 0.001

1.03 (1.01, 1.04)

NYHA (I, II, III, IV)

7.3

1

0.007

1.18 (1.05, 1.34)

Diabetes (yes or no)

6.2

1

0.013

1.27 (1.05, 1.54)

History of Stroke (yes or no)

6.2

1

0.013

1.49 (1.09, 2.04)

MR severity (CFI grade)

6.1

1

0.014

1.15 (1.03, 1.29)

History of atrial fibrillation/flutter (yes or no)

4.2

1

0.041

1.34 (1.01, 1.78)

Hemoglobin (≤14.3Δ 1 g/dL)

3.2

1

0.076

0.94 (0.88, 1.01)

  1. EF Ejection fraction, LVESVI Left ventricular end systolic volume index, MR Mitral regurgitation, LA Left atrium, RV Right ventricle, CABG Coronary artery bypass grafting, SVR Surgical ventricular reconstruction