From: Different determinants of exercise capacity in HFpEF compared to HFrEF
Variable | OR | (CI 95%) | P value |
---|---|---|---|
Determinants of all HF study patients | |||
Univariate determinants | |||
Age | 1.062 | (1.014–1.112) | 0.011 |
Diabetes mellitus | 0.353 | (0.150–0.892) | 0.017 |
NYHA class >1 | 0.290 | (0.108–0.783) | 0.015 |
LVMI | 1.035 | (1.011–1.060) | 0.004 |
Left atrium | 2.410 | (1.404–4.137) | 0.001 |
E wave | 1.023 | (1.004–1.043) | 0.019 |
FT | 0.996 | (0.993–1.000) | 0.036 |
Heart rate | 1.039 | (1.010–1.069) | 0.008 |
PAAC | 0.972 | (0.952–0.993) | 0.010 |
E/e’ | 1.092 | (1.009–1.181) | 0.028 |
Septal a’ | 0.786 | (0.631–0.979) | 0.032 |
Septal s’ | 0.661 | (0.444–0.984) | 0.041 |
Multivariate determinants | |||
Left atrium diameter | 2.676 | (1.242–5.766) | 0.012 |
Diabetes mellitus | 0.274 | (0.084–0.898) | 0.033 |
Age | 1.067 | (0.999–1.140) | 0.052 |
NYHA class >1 | 2.068 | (0.859–4.978) | 0.105 |
Gender | 0.406 | (0.122–1.350) | 0.141 |
E/e’ | 1.043 | (0.943–1.153) | 0.415 |
FT | 0.997 | (0.989–1.005) | 0.463 |
Septal s’ | 0.854 | (0.512–1.422) | 0.543 |
Heart rate | 1.011 | (0.940–1.088) | 0.764 |
Determinants in HFpEF patients | |||
Univariate determinants | |||
Diabetes mellitus | 0.276 | (0.082–0.926) | 0.037 |
Haemoglobin | 0.697 | (0.502–0.968) | 0.031 |
NYHA class >1 | 0.206 | (0.043–0.993) | 0.049 |
BSA | 0.005 | (0.000–0.308) | 0.012 |
LVMI | 1.049 | (1.006–1.094) | 0.025 |
Lateral a’ | 0.772 | (0.603–0.987) | 0.039 |
Lateral s’ | 0.489 | (0.270–0.886) | 0.018 |
Multivariate determinants | |||
Lateral s’ | 0.295 | (0.099–0.882) | 0.029 |
Haemoglobin | 0.497 | (0.248–0.998) | 0.049 |
NYHA class >1 | 0.051 | (0.003–1.034) | 0.053 |
BSA | 0.081 | (0.000–6.016) | 0.463 |
Lateral a’ | 1.049 | (0.734–1.500) | 0.793 |
Age | 0.988 | (0.827–1.179) | 0.891 |
Diabetes | 0.860 | (0.109–6.786) | 0.886 |
Determinants in HFrEF patients | |||
Univariate determinants | |||
Age | 1.067 | (1.010–1.127) | 0.020 |
Left atrium | 3.236 | (1.333–7.856) | 0.009 |
LAV max | 1.021 | (1.001–1.042) | 0.045 |
LAV min | 1.029 | (1.003–1.055) | 0.032 |
Multivariate determinants | |||
Age | 1.073 | (1.012–1.137) | 0.018 |
Left atrium diameter | 3.685 | (1.348–10.071) | 0.011 |
Gender | 2.147 | (0.556–8.288) | 0.268 |